The “Green Hydrogen Mission” is a key initiative by India to tackle its energy challenges, address climate change, and promote sustainability. The mission focuses on producing hydrogen through renewable energy sources like solar and wind, making it a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to conventional hydrogen production methods, which typically rely on fossil fuels. This…
Introduction Nuclear proliferation, the spread of nuclear weapons and technology to states that do not possess them, poses a major challenge to global security. Since the advent of nuclear weapons in 1945, countries and international organizations have sought to limit their spread due to their catastrophic potential. However, nuclear technology has also been used for…
Introduction Wildlife conservation is an issue of paramount importance for the future of our planet. With the growing threats to biodiversity, including habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change, the conservation of wildlife has become more crucial than ever. The loss of species not only impacts the delicate balance of ecosystems but also jeopardizes the economic,…
Introduction In today’s world, the shift towards sustainable and cleaner sources of energy is gaining momentum. The importance of reducing the environmental impact of fossil fuels and decreasing the emission of greenhouse gases is more pronounced than ever. As part of this movement, S.CNG (Smart Compressed Natural Gas) has emerged as a viable alternative to…
Agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, providing employment to over 50% of the workforce and contributing significantly to the country’s GDP. Despite its importance, India faces a persistent challenge of low agricultural productivity, which hampers the growth of the sector and limits the nation’s potential. The causes of low agricultural productivity in India are…
Introduction Glaciers are among the most powerful geological agents shaping the Earth’s surface. In high mountain areas, they play a crucial role in sculpting landscapes through processes of erosion, transportation, and deposition. Over thousands of years, glaciers carve valleys, form unique landforms, and leave behind distinctive geological features that define high-altitude terrains. These changes are…
Introduction The Indian Ocean, the third-largest ocean in the world, is a critical resource for many countries bordering its vast expanse. It provides significant ecological, economic, and strategic benefits. The exploitation of resources from the Indian Ocean, including fishing, oil and gas extraction, deep-sea mining, and shipping activities, has led to various ecological problems. These…
Introduction The G20 Summit, an influential gathering of the world’s major economies, plays a pivotal role in addressing global economic, social, and environmental challenges. The 2024 G20 Summit, held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, embraced the theme “Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet.” This theme underscored the need for equitable growth, sustainability, and…
Urbanization, the process by which cities and towns expand as human populations increase, is one of the most transformative forces shaping the modern world. As human settlements grow, they encroach upon natural landscapes, leading to the destruction or alteration of wildlife habitats. This widespread urban sprawl has profound consequences for biodiversity, ecosystem services, and the…
Green energy, also known as renewable energy, refers to energy generated from natural resources such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, geothermal heat, and more. These energy sources are replenishable and environmentally friendly, unlike fossil fuels that deplete over time and contribute significantly to climate change. The transition to green energy technologies has become imperative to…