Softening of Trade Commitments by the United States: What It Means for India and Global Commerce
Introduction International trade agreements are not merely economic documents; they reflect diplomatic priorities, political sensitivities,…
Softening of Trade Commitments by the United States: What It Means for India and Global Commerce
Introduction International trade agreements are not merely economic documents; they reflect diplomatic priorities, political sensitivities, and strategic calculations. Recently, the United States revised the wording of its official communication related to an interim trade framework with India. This change — often described as “dilution of trade deal language” — may appear technical on the surface,…
Regulating Synthetic Media in India: Navigating the Governance of AI-Generated Content
Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) has accelerated the creation of synthetic media — content produced or manipulated by algorithms that can convincingly mimic reality. From realistic deepfakes to AI-generated voices, images, videos and text, the potential of synthetic media is vast. It offers creative, educational and commercial possibilities, yet it also poses serious risks to reputation,…
No-Confidence Against the Speaker Explained: Procedure, Powers and Parliamentary Ethics
Introduction In a parliamentary democracy, the Speaker occupies a uniquely powerful yet impartial position. The Speaker is expected to rise above party politics and act as the guardian of legislative propriety. However, when members of the House believe that this neutrality has been compromised, they may attempt to challenge the Speaker’s authority through a formal…
Ladakh Telescope Expansion: Strengthening India’s Astronomical Capabilities in the High Himalayas
Introduction In recent years, India has steadily expanded its scientific infrastructure to match global standards in space and astronomical research. One of the most significant developments in this direction is the expansion of telescope facilities in Ladakh — a region uniquely suited for high-precision observations of the universe. The Ladakh telescope expansion represents a strategic…
India’s New Consumer Price Index: Strengthening Inflation Measurement in a Transforming Economy
Introduction Inflation measurement plays a central role in shaping monetary policy, welfare schemes, wage negotiations, and economic planning. In India, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) has emerged as the primary indicator of retail inflation, directly influencing policy decisions taken by Reserve Bank of India and welfare targeting by the government. Recognizing rapid changes in consumption…
From Handbook to Training: How India’s Judiciary Is Rethinking Gender Sensitivity
Introduction Courts do more than interpret laws — they shape social attitudes, define justice, and influence how dignity and equality are experienced by ordinary citizens. In recent years, India’s higher judiciary has increasingly acknowledged that unconscious bias and gender stereotypes can quietly enter judicial reasoning, especially in cases involving sexual violence, domestic abuse, and gender…
Industrial Relations Code Amendment Bill 2026: A Comprehensive Analysis
Introduction The Industrial Relations Code (IRC), 2020 was India’s effort to consolidate and modernise fragmented labour laws governing industrial peace, worker rights, trade unions, and dispute resolution. However, within a few years of its implementation, challenges in interpretation, implementation, and socio‑economic impact prompted policymakers to revisit the law. In 2026, the government introduced the Industrial…
India–Bangladesh Relations After BNP Victory: Challenges, Opportunities, and the Road Ahead
Introduction Relations between India and Bangladesh have historically been shaped by geography, shared culture, economic interdependence, and strategic concerns. Over the last decade, bilateral ties strengthened significantly due to close cooperation on connectivity, security, energy, and people-to-people exchanges. However, a political transition in Bangladesh following the electoral victory of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) introduces a…
India’s 16th Finance Commission: Comprehensive Analysis, Institutional Role, and Policy Implications
Introduction India’s fiscal federalism relies on a sophisticated machinery of constitutional bodies that allocate resources between the Centre and the states. Among these, the Finance Commission plays an indispensable role as the apex expert body responsible for equitable fiscal devolution. Established under Article 280 of the Constitution, the Commission periodically recommends how tax revenues should…
India’s AI Applications Stack: Building an Inclusive, Scalable and Strategic AI Ecosystem
Introduction Artificial Intelligence is rapidly reshaping economies, governance systems, and social services across the world. While many countries focus primarily on building powerful AI models, India is taking a broader and more inclusive approach — developing an AI Applications Stack that connects technology directly with citizens’ everyday needs. Rather than limiting AI to elite research…
