The Tarai region of Uttar Pradesh, located in the foothills of the Himalayas, is a unique and ecologically significant area that harbors a diverse array of wildlife and plant species. This region plays a crucial role in maintaining the biodiversity and ecological balance of the state, and the wildlife sanctuaries in the Tarai region are…
Climate change has emerged as one of the most significant global challenges, posing a threat to ecosystems, economies, and communities worldwide. In India, states such as Uttar Pradesh, which has a large population and significant agricultural activity, are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. As a response to this, the State Action Plan…
Weather forecasting plays a crucial role in shaping the agricultural, economic, and infrastructural landscape of a region. In Uttar Pradesh, which is one of the most agriculturally significant states in India, accurate weather forecasting is indispensable for ensuring the safety of crops, managing water resources, and preparing for extreme weather events. The Meteorological Centre, Lucknow…
Bio-energy refers to the energy derived from organic materials, such as plants, agricultural residues, and animal waste. With the increasing need for sustainable and renewable energy sources to combat climate change and reduce dependency on fossil fuels, bio-energy has gained prominence as a viable alternative. Uttar Pradesh, being one of the largest agricultural states in…
Horticulture, encompassing the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, spices, and medicinal plants, plays a crucial role in Uttar Pradesh’s agricultural economy. The state, with its diverse agro-climatic zones, is naturally suited for horticulture and has immense potential for growth in this sector. In recognition of the importance of horticulture in enhancing agricultural productivity, generating employment,…
Social forestry is an integral component of sustainable development that aims to enhance the environmental quality while simultaneously benefiting local communities. In Uttar Pradesh, one of India’s largest and most populous states, the government has implemented various initiatives and strategies to promote social forestry. These efforts are designed not only to conserve forests and promote…
The Vision Plan 2030 of the Uttar Pradesh Government reflects a comprehensive commitment to sustainable development, with a particular focus on the preservation and enhancement of the terrestrial ecosystem. This ambitious roadmap aligns with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially Goal 15, which emphasizes life on land and calls for sustainable management of…
The increasing use of plastics has led to serious environmental and health concerns across the globe, with Uttar Pradesh (UP) being no exception. The state government of Uttar Pradesh, in compliance with national policies and the growing need for a sustainable environment, has laid down various guidelines and regulations to manage plastic waste. These guidelines…
Introduction The Lower Ganga Canal (LGC) is one of the most vital irrigation and water management systems in Uttar Pradesh. A significant component of the Ganga River’s irrigation infrastructure, the Lower Ganga Canal has played an essential role in the agriculture of the region for centuries. The canal system is crucial for irrigating vast tracts…
Agriculture, the backbone of human civilization, is intrinsically linked to the soil—the thin, life-sustaining layer of Earth. A deeper understanding of the soil profile, the vertical section of soil showing its different layers or horizons, is fundamental for enhancing agricultural practices. Each layer of the soil profile offers unique insights into its fertility, structure, and…