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Deepfake Technology & Misinformation – Impact on Elections and Legal Framework in India

Introduction Deepfake technology has emerged as one of the most disruptive advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). By leveraging deep learning techniques, it enables the creation of highly realistic but entirely fabricated audio, video, and images. While deepfakes have applications in entertainment and education, their misuse in politics and misinformation campaigns has raised serious concerns worldwide,…

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The Digital India Mission: Achievements, Obstacles, and Future Vision

The Digital India Mission is an ambitious initiative launched by the Government of India on July 1, 2015, with the aim to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. It envisions providing every citizen with access to online services, resources, and digital tools to enhance their quality of life and contribute to…

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Understanding the PLI Scheme for Semiconductor Manufacturing in India: A Comprehensive Overview

The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for semiconductor manufacturing is an initiative introduced by the Government of India to promote domestic semiconductor production. The semiconductor industry plays a vital role in the modern digital economy, powering everything from smartphones to advanced computing systems. With India’s growing demand for semiconductors and the global chip shortage of…

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India Stack and Digital Public Infrastructure: Revolutionizing Governance, Finance, and Services

India Stack refers to a set of technology-driven solutions and frameworks designed to digitize key aspects of the Indian economy and its governance systems. It is often regarded as one of the most ambitious efforts in the world to build a digital infrastructure for financial inclusion, governance, and public service delivery. The “India Stack” is…

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The Role of Nuclear Weapons in India’s Security Management Amid Emerging Security Challenges

Introduction In the contemporary global security landscape, nuclear weapons continue to play a pivotal role in strategic deterrence and national defense. India, as a nuclear-armed state, maintains a credible minimum deterrence policy to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity. Given the increasing geopolitical uncertainties, technological advancements in warfare, and unconventional threats, nuclear weapons remain an…

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Higher Defence Organisation of India

Introduction The Higher Defence Organisation of India plays a critical role in formulating and executing the country’s defence policies, ensuring national security, and managing military operations. The structure is designed to provide a seamless integration of civil and military leadership, strategic decision-making, and operational control over India’s defence forces. Over the years, various reforms have…

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Nuclear Proliferation: Issues and Control Mechanisms

Introduction Nuclear proliferation, the spread of nuclear weapons and technology to states that do not possess them, poses a major challenge to global security. Since the advent of nuclear weapons in 1945, countries and international organizations have sought to limit their spread due to their catastrophic potential. However, nuclear technology has also been used for…

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Government Measures to Counter Naxalism in India: A Comprehensive Analysis

Introduction Naxalism, also known as Left-Wing Extremism (LWE), is one of India’s most serious internal security challenges. Originating from the Naxalbari uprising in 1967, it has evolved into an armed insurgency affecting multiple states. The movement, driven by socioeconomic disparities, land disputes, and tribal rights issues, has led to violence, disruption of governance, and loss…

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Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) in the Security Perspective of India

Introduction The concept of Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) represents a paradigm shift in the way warfare is conducted. It involves a transformation in military strategies, technologies, organizational structures, and doctrines that significantly enhance the military’s capability to engage in modern warfare. The nature of RMA is rooted in the rapid advancement of technology, which…

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Money Laundering and Human Trafficking: Non-Traditional Security Challenges

Introduction In today’s rapidly evolving world, security threats have expanded beyond traditional concerns of military aggression and interstate conflict. Alongside conventional security challenges, non-traditional security threats such as money laundering and human trafficking have emerged as serious issues impacting global peace, stability, and governance. These threats are complex, multifaceted, and difficult to address due to…

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