The effective management of land and water resources plays a central role in alleviating poverty, reducing disasters, improving food security, and ensuring environmental sustainability. It is widely recognized that a mismanagement of these resources is at the core of many human miseries ranging from drought and famine to displacement, economic instability, and conflict. A systematic…
Introduction Water is one of the most essential natural resources, critical for human survival, agriculture, industry, and ecosystem sustainability. India, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, faces a growing challenge of water stress, characterized by the scarcity of water relative to demand. Rapid population growth, urbanization, industrialization, climate change, and unsustainable water management have intensified…
Introduction Paddy cultivation is one of the most important agricultural activities in the world, particularly in Asia, where rice is a staple food. However, traditional paddy farming is highly water-intensive, consuming large amounts of freshwater. With increasing water scarcity and climate change challenges, adopting water-saving technologies in paddy cultivation has become crucial for sustainable agriculture….
Introduction Irrigation plays a crucial role in agriculture, particularly in a state like Uttar Pradesh (U.P.), which has a predominantly agrarian economy. Over the years, irrigation sources in U.P. have undergone significant transformation due to technological advancements, environmental factors, government policies, and the changing needs of farmers. The state has transitioned from traditional irrigation methods…
The Nine Number Channel, locally known as “Nau Numbri Channel,” is a significant waterway located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. This channel holds vital importance due to its strategic role in the irrigation system, transportation network, and ecological balance of the region. Its influence stretches across geographical, socio-economic, and environmental spheres, making it…