Introduction Agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, providing livelihood to more than 50% of the population. However, small and marginal farmers—constituting 86% of the total farming community—have historically faced challenges like low income, lack of institutional credit, market access issues, and vulnerability to climate risks. To address this, the Government of India launched the…
Introduction The global agro-food processing industry is at the cusp of a technological revolution. The growing need for efficient food production, reduction of food wastage, quality assurance, and ensuring food security for an expanding population has made technological interventions inevitable. Among these, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a game-changer, reshaping the food industry by…
Introduction Agriculture, a cornerstone of human civilization, is undergoing a major transformation. With growing food demand, climate change, resource depletion, and the need for sustainable practices, traditional farming methods are being replaced or supplemented by advanced technologies. One of the most revolutionary changes is the rise of Precision Agriculture (PA)—a farming management concept that uses…
Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly emerged as a cornerstone of technological evolution in the 21st century. Among its most transformative applications is AI-driven automation, a concept that blends machine learning, deep learning, robotics, and intelligent systems to automate complex tasks traditionally performed by humans. Unlike traditional automation, which follows pre-defined rules and logic, AI-driven…
Introduction Water is a finite and invaluable resource critical to human survival, agriculture, industry, and ecological balance. As global populations increase and climate change disrupts natural water cycles, the demand for sustainable water management has never been more urgent. Enter Artificial Intelligence (AI) — a powerful enabler of smart, data-driven, and efficient water resource management…
Introduction Agriculture plays a critical role in India’s economy, employing nearly half of the population and contributing significantly to the nation’s GDP. However, despite its importance, the agricultural sector has long struggled with issues such as poor market access, price volatility, and lack of transparency. One of the most significant reforms in recent years has…
Introduction The agriculture sector is the backbone of many economies around the world, particularly in developing nations. However, despite its importance, farmers in many regions often face challenges such as price volatility, market access issues, and inefficient supply chain systems. These challenges can result in low incomes, wastage of produce, and even farmers abandoning agriculture…
Introduction Agriculture, the backbone of global food security, has always been subject to natural uncertainties such as weather variability, pest infestations, and soil degradation. With the increasing demand for food driven by population growth and climate change, it has become essential to enhance agricultural productivity while ensuring sustainability. One of the most transformative developments in…
Introduction Agriculture, one of the oldest human activities, is undergoing a profound transformation in the digital age. With the emergence of advanced technologies, especially Big Data Analytics, agriculture is evolving into a more intelligent, data-driven industry. Traditional farming methods are increasingly being supplemented by decisions based on massive amounts of structured and unstructured data. From…
Introduction to Precision Agriculture Precision agriculture is a farming management concept that uses technology to ensure crops and soil receive exactly what they need for optimal health and productivity. This is achieved through the application of data-driven approaches that enhance efficiency, sustainability, and profitability. With the advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of…