Introduction Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) form an integral part of India’s financial architecture aimed at promoting rural development. Established in 1975 under the Regional Rural Banks Act, 1976, RRBs were designed to combine the local feel and accessibility of cooperatives with the professionalism and financial strength of commercial banks. Over the years, however, RRBs faced…
Introduction The stability and efficiency of a nation’s banking sector are crucial for its economic growth and development. In India, the rising volume of Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) has emerged as a major challenge, undermining the performance and credibility of the banking system. NPAs not only impair the profitability of banks but also restrict their capacity…
Introduction The economic reforms of 1991 marked a turning point in India’s economic history. Prior to 1991, the Indian economy was characterized by a mixed economic model with a heavy reliance on state control, licensing systems, and protectionist policies. However, due to a severe balance of payments crisis, the government was compelled to introduce a…