Introduction Bribery is one of the most deep-rooted and challenging issues in governance across the world. It not only erodes the ethical foundations of public administration but also weakens democracy, distorts economic growth, and undermines public trust in government institutions. The statement, “Government servants take bribes because people offer bribes to them. If people stop…
Introduction Corruption is one of the most pressing challenges in governance, undermining public trust and hindering national development. In many countries, including India, prosecuting corrupt government officials requires prior sanction from the government or a competent authority. While this provision is intended to protect honest officials from frivolous accusations and politically motivated harassment, it has…
Introduction Uttar Pradesh (UP) is India’s most populous state and one of the largest contributors to the country’s economy. The revenue system of the state plays a crucial role in generating funds necessary for governance, public welfare, and infrastructure development. However, despite its vast resources and economic potential, the state faces several challenges in its…