Introduction The Doctrine of Basic Structure is a fundamental principle in Indian constitutional law that ensures the core values and essential features of the Indian Constitution remain intact despite amendments. The doctrine prevents Parliament from altering or destroying the fundamental framework of the Constitution, thereby preserving the democratic and federal nature of India’s governance. This…
Introduction Scheduled Tribes (STs) in India constitute a significant portion of the population, representing diverse indigenous communities with distinct cultural identities. Despite constitutional provisions and affirmative action policies aimed at their upliftment, STs continue to face socio-economic marginalization. This article critically evaluates the primary challenges hindering the empowerment of Scheduled Tribes in India and explores…
Article 32 of the Indian Constitution is often referred to as the “soul of the Constitution” due to its crucial role in safeguarding the fundamental rights of Indian citizens. It empowers individuals to directly approach the Supreme Court if they believe their fundamental rights, as enshrined in Part III of the Constitution, are being violated….
Introduction The office of the President of India is an important pillar of the country’s constitutional democracy. Unlike many presidential systems worldwide where the head of state wields immense executive power, the Indian President functions primarily as a ceremonial head. The structure of India’s Constitution ensures a clear separation of powers, and various legal and…