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Wildlife Protection Act

Wildlife Protection Act 1972: Safeguarding India’s Natural Heritage and Biodiversity

1. Introduction India is globally recognized for its rich biodiversity, comprising numerous species of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, insects, and plants. This diversity forms the foundation of ecosystems that provide critical services to humanity, including food, clean air, water, and climate regulation. However, over the decades, wildlife in India has faced immense pressure from habitat…

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India’s Biodiversity Hotspots: Their Role in Global Ecological Stability, Threats, and Conservation Strategies

Introduction Biodiversity, the variety of life on Earth, is crucial for maintaining ecological balance and providing ecosystem services that sustain human and non-human life alike. India, recognized as one of the world’s “megadiverse” countries, is home to a spectacular array of flora and fauna. Within India, certain regions known as biodiversity hotspots are of exceptional…

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