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Globalization and Its Impact on India’s Economy: Growth, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Globalization has significantly influenced India’s economy since the economic liberalization of 1991. It has led to rapid economic growth, increased foreign investments, and expanded trade opportunities. Various sectors, including agriculture, industry, and services, have experienced profound transformations. While globalization has presented numerous opportunities, it has also posed challenges that India continues to address. 1. Understanding…

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The New Industrial Policy: A Catalyst for Economic Growth and Industrial Transformation

Introduction Industrial policy plays a crucial role in shaping the economic trajectory of a nation. The term ‘New Industrial Policy’ generally refers to a shift in the approach of the government towards industrial development, with the aim of making industries more competitive, innovative, and globally integrated. India’s New Industrial Policy, introduced in 1991, marked a…

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Role of MSMEs in India’s Economic Growth

Introduction Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a pivotal role in shaping India’s economic landscape. Often referred to as the backbone of the Indian economy, MSMEs contribute significantly to employment generation, industrial output, exports, and inclusive growth. With more than 63 million enterprises spread across the country, MSMEs collectively employ over 110 million people…

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Self-Reliant India: Opportunities and Challenges

Introduction The concept of a self-reliant India, or “Atmanirbhar Bharat,” has gained significant momentum in recent years, especially in light of global disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this vision aims to reduce dependency on foreign goods, boost domestic industries, and make India a global manufacturing and economic hub….

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The Gig Economy in India: Transforming Employment Patterns and Challenges

Introduction The gig economy, characterized by short-term, flexible jobs, has witnessed a significant rise globally, including in India. With the advent of digital platforms, changing work preferences, and economic shifts, gig work has become an essential component of India’s labor market. This article delves into the impact of the gig economy on employment patterns in…

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The Role of Small Scale Industries in Uttar Pradesh’s Economy: Growth, Challenges, and Contributions

Small Scale Industries (SSIs) are an integral part of Uttar Pradesh’s economy, contributing significantly to employment generation, regional development, and industrial diversification. These industries, by virtue of their flexibility, innovation, and ability to cater to diverse market demands, have played a key role in the socio-economic landscape of the state. Definition of Small Scale Industries…

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The Success of ‘Make in India’ Depends on ‘Skill India’ and Radical Labour Reforms: A Logical Analysis

1. Introduction The “Make in India” initiative, launched in 2014, aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub by boosting domestic production, attracting foreign investments, and increasing exports. However, the success of this ambitious program is closely tied to two critical factors: the effectiveness of the “Skill India” program and the implementation of radical…

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Innovation as the Catalyst for Economic Growth and Social Welfare

Introduction Innovation is the cornerstone of modern economic development and plays a critical role in shaping the trajectory of societal well-being. It encompasses the creation and application of new ideas, technologies, methods, and processes that drive productivity, competitiveness, and social transformation. In today’s rapidly evolving world, innovation is not just a buzzword but an imperative…

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“NITI Aayog: Objectives, Composition, Significance, and Achievements in Shaping India’s Future”

Introduction The National Institution for Transforming India, commonly known as NITI Aayog, is a policy think tank of the Indian government that was established on January 1, 2015, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. NITI Aayog replaces the erstwhile Planning Commission, which had been in existence since 1950. The creation of NITI Aayog was a significant…

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