Outcome-Based Beneficiary Targeting in “WASH Schemes”
Introduction Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) form the foundation of public health, human dignity, and sustainable development. In a country like India, where population pressure, socio-economic inequality, and environmental stress intersect, WASH interventions are not merely infrastructure projects but instruments of social transformation. Over the years, India has launched several ambitious WASH-related initiatives, including sanitation…