Introduction The global energy scenario is undergoing a profound transformation. With the ever-growing scarcity of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, and the environmental challenges associated with their use, nations are seeking alternative and sustainable sources of energy. Among these, atomic energy — also called nuclear energy — has emerged as a vital…
With the rapid increase in urbanization, industrialization, and motorization, air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions have become critical challenges globally. Cities are witnessing deteriorating air quality, contributing to public health issues and climate change. In this context, Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) has emerged as a cleaner and more sustainable fuel alternative for vehicles, particularly in…
Introduction Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is an advanced technology designed to reduce carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions from industrial sources and power plants. As global warming and climate change continue to threaten the environment, CCS has emerged as a crucial solution for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions while allowing industries to continue functioning without excessive carbon…
Introduction India, one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, faces a dual challenge—meeting its rising energy demands while ensuring energy security and sustainability. With an increasing population, rapid industrialization, and urbanization, the country’s dependence on fossil fuels has led to concerns regarding energy security, environmental degradation, and economic vulnerability. Renewable energy has emerged as a viable…