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Understanding the Continuance of Poverty in India Despite Welfare Schemes

Understanding the Continuance of Poverty in India Despite Welfare Schemes

Introduction Poverty eradication has been a core objective of India’s development policy since independence. Successive governments have introduced a wide range of schemes aimed at improving income security, food availability, housing, healthcare, education, and employment. Programmes such as the Public Distribution System, MGNREGA, National Rural Livelihood Mission, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, Ayushman Bharat, and Direct…

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High Economic Growth

Despite High Economic Growth, India’s Low Human Development Indicators: Challenges to Balanced and Inclusive Development

Introduction India’s economic journey over the past three decades has been marked by periods of robust growth, liberalization-led industrial expansion, and rapid technological progress. Since the economic reforms of 1991, India has consistently achieved high GDP growth rates, at times exceeding 7–8% per annum. This rapid economic expansion has positioned India as one of the…

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