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Battle of Panipat

The Third Battle of Panipat (1761) and the Strategic Significance of Panipat in Indian History

Introduction The Third Battle of Panipat, fought on 14 January 1761, between the Maratha Empire and the Afghan forces led by Ahmad Shah Abdali (also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani), remains one of the most decisive and devastating battles in Indian history. It marked a turning point in the 18th-century political landscape of India, creating…

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Operation Sindoor: India’s Precision Strikes Against Terror Camps in Pakistan (May 2025)

Introduction On May 7, 2025, India executed a highly coordinated and precise military operation named “Operation Sindoor.” This operation was a targeted air strike against terrorist camps operating from Pakistan-occupied territories. It was a decisive response to the brutal terrorist attack on April 22 in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, which claimed the lives of 26…

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