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Inflation

Inflation: Meaning, Types, Causes, Effects, and Measures

Introduction Inflation is one of the most discussed concepts in economics because it affects every individual, household, business, and government. At its core, inflation represents a general rise in prices over a period of time. While moderate inflation is often considered a sign of economic growth, uncontrolled or excessive inflation can destabilize economies and harm…

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Monetary Policy Tools in India and the Role of RBI in Controlling Inflation

Introduction Monetary policy is a critical component of a country’s macroeconomic management. It involves regulating the money supply, interest rates, and credit availability in the economy to maintain price stability, ensure adequate liquidity, and foster economic growth. In India, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is entrusted with the responsibility of formulating and implementing monetary…

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