Introduction Mountains are some of the most influential geographical features on Earth, not only shaping landscapes but also profoundly affecting climate, weather patterns, and biodiversity. The alignment of mountain ranges determines the distribution of rainfall, temperature variations, wind patterns, and even the occurrence of deserts. Understanding the relationship between mountains and weather is crucial for…
Mountains are one of the most significant natural landforms on Earth. They influence climate, serve as habitats for diverse species, and play a crucial role in human civilization by providing water, minerals, and a place for cultural and spiritual significance. What is a Mountain? A mountain is a large landform that rises prominently above its…
Introduction Glaciers are among the most powerful geological agents shaping the Earth’s surface. In high mountain areas, they play a crucial role in sculpting landscapes through processes of erosion, transportation, and deposition. Over thousands of years, glaciers carve valleys, form unique landforms, and leave behind distinctive geological features that define high-altitude terrains. These changes are…