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Rural Development Policies

Methods Used by Farmers’ Organizations to Influence Policymaking in India: An Assessment of Their Effectiveness

Introduction Farmers form the backbone of India’s agrarian economy. Although agriculture contributes a declining share to GDP, it continues to support the livelihoods of nearly half the population and remains politically and socially significant. Because of its size, complexity, and socio-economic importance, agricultural policy is often contested terrain in India. Farmers’ organizations — ranging from…

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Pressure Groups in Shaping Public Policies

Role of Pressure Groups in Shaping Public Policies

Introduction In a democratic political system like India, public policy making is not limited to elected representatives and bureaucratic institutions alone. A wide range of non-governmental actors continuously interact with the state to influence policy decisions. Among these actors, pressure groups occupy a crucial position. Pressure groups are organized groups that seek to influence government…

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