Introduction Elections are the foundation of a democratic system, ensuring that power is vested in the hands of the people. The Election Commission of India (ECI) plays a crucial role in conducting elections in a free, fair, and transparent manner. Established under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution, the ECI is responsible for administering elections…
Introduction The Representation of the People Act (RPA) is a cornerstone of India’s electoral framework, providing the legal foundation for free and fair elections. Enacted in 1950 and 1951, these laws govern various aspects of elections, including eligibility, conduct, corrupt practices, and disqualifications of candidates. The RPA plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity…
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering elections at both the national and state levels. As a vital institution in India’s democratic process, the ECI ensures the fair and transparent conduct of elections. Its core responsibilities include overseeing the elections for the Parliament, State Legislatures, and the offices…
Introduction The concepts of nation and citizenship have been integral to political and social discourses across the world. A nation is often defined as a group of people sharing common cultural, historical, linguistic, and sometimes religious attributes, bound together by a collective identity. Citizenship, on the other hand, refers to the legal and political status…
Introduction Corruption is one of the most significant obstacles to national development, economic progress, and good governance. It leads to the misuse of government resources, administrative inefficiency, and a lack of trust in public institutions. The diversion of public funds for private gain weakens essential services, reduces economic opportunities, and impedes the overall progress of…
Introduction Impartiality is a fundamental principle in ethical, legal, and social justice frameworks. It refers to an unbiased and fair approach to decision-making, where no individual or group is favored over another. Impartiality is a core tenet in governance, judicial systems, and policy formulation, ensuring that justice and fairness are upheld for all, regardless of…
Introduction In any democracy, the legislative process is crucial to the functioning of government. In India, the Parliament plays a key role in shaping laws, policies, and budgetary allocations. While plenary sessions and debates are essential components of parliamentary procedures, committees have emerged as critical instruments in ensuring thorough scrutiny and focused examination of various…
In a democratic society, the government is supposed to serve the people, ensuring their welfare and well-being while adhering to principles of justice, equality, and fairness. For this to happen effectively, a key factor is the public’s access to the information that affects them. Information sharing and transparency are essential to create a government that…