Introduction The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has been at the forefront of India’s space exploration journey, achieving remarkable milestones in satellite launches, interplanetary missions, and space technology. However, with the rapid commercialization of the space industry globally, India has recognized the need for privatization to unlock new growth avenues. The introduction of agencies like…
Introduction With the increasing reliance on digital infrastructure, cyber security has become a critical aspect of national security. The National Cyber Security Policy (NCSP) is designed to protect the nation’s information and communication technology (ICT) systems and assets from cyber threats. This policy aims to create a secure cyber ecosystem, encourage investments in cyber security,…
Introduction NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) was established on January 1, 2015, to replace the Planning Commission. As a policy think tank of the Government of India, NITI Aayog plays a crucial role in shaping India’s long-term developmental strategies, formulating policies, and enhancing cooperative federalism. It serves as an advisory body providing directional…
Introduction The Smart City Mission, launched by the Government of India in 2015, is an urban renewal and retrofitting program aimed at developing 100 cities across the country into sustainable and citizen-friendly urban centers. The objective of the mission is to enhance the quality of life through infrastructure development, efficient governance, and the adoption of…
Introduction Uttar Pradesh, India’s most populous state, has been making significant strides in infrastructure, industrialization, and urban development. However, the state faces several constraints that hinder the smooth execution of development projects. These include bureaucratic hurdles, land acquisition issues, environmental concerns, financial constraints, and inadequate infrastructure. The state government has implemented several measures to address…
Introduction Infrastructure development plays a critical role in a country’s economic growth and global competitiveness. India, with its vast geography and diverse industrial landscape, faces challenges related to inefficient logistics, inadequate connectivity, and delays in project execution. To address these issues, the Government of India launched the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan on October…
Globalization and privatization are two crucial concepts in modern economics and policy-making. They both have significant impacts on the economic, social, and political landscape, especially in the context of developing countries. Let’s explore their definitions, objectives, and implications in detail. Globalization: Definition and Objectives Globalization refers to the process through which businesses, technologies, information, cultures,…
The Council of Science and Technology (CST) in Uttar Pradesh is an important body that focuses on the development and application of scientific and technological advancements in the state. As the world increasingly embraces the role of technology and innovation in driving growth and societal progress, CST has set a series of Innovation Promotion Programmes…
Inclusive growth refers to a growth process that is equitable, where the benefits of economic development are shared by all segments of society, particularly the disadvantaged and marginalized groups. In other words, inclusive growth aims to ensure that the fruits of economic progress reach all levels of society, not just the affluent or the urban…