Science and technology have always been central to the rise and dominance of nations. From military superiority to economic progress, from healthcare advancements to energy security, the role of scientific progress in determining a nation’s power is undeniable. In the 21st century, nations that prioritize technological advancements lead in global influence, economic strength, and national…
Introduction Space exploration has long been associated with developed nations possessing vast financial and technological resources. However, in recent decades, developing countries have increasingly entered the space race, recognizing its significance in economic growth, technological advancement, national security, and socio-economic development. This essay explores the relevance of space exploration for developing nations, focusing on the…
Introduction The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has been at the forefront of India’s space exploration journey, achieving remarkable milestones in satellite launches, interplanetary missions, and space technology. However, with the rapid commercialization of the space industry globally, India has recognized the need for privatization to unlock new growth avenues. The introduction of agencies like…
Introduction India’s space program, spearheaded by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has made remarkable strides in recent years. With groundbreaking missions like Chandrayaan-3, the upcoming human spaceflight program Gaganyaan, and the solar observation mission Aditya-L1, India has solidified its position as a formidable player in space exploration. These missions exemplify India’s technological prowess and…
In the modern era, technological advancements have brought immense benefits to humanity. However, they have also given rise to new forms of pollution, such as e-pollution (electronic waste pollution) and space pollution (orbital debris). These emerging threats pose serious environmental and security risks. This article explores these two types of pollution, their causes, impacts, and…
Introduction National security is a fundamental aspect of any nation, ensuring the safety and stability of its citizens, infrastructure, and sovereignty. In the modern world, science and technology play an indispensable role in strengthening national security through advancements in defense, intelligence, cybersecurity, and disaster management. This article explores how scientific innovation and technological progress contribute…