Poverty is one of the most pressing socio-economic challenges in India, especially in rural areas where a large segment of the population struggles with inadequate income, lack of access to basic services, and limited employment opportunities. Understanding how poverty is measured and the various initiatives taken to combat rural poverty is crucial for addressing this…
Introduction Women’s empowerment is a fundamental aspect of any democratic society that aspires to achieve social justice, equality, and sustainable development. In India, grassroots governance, particularly through Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs), has emerged as a powerful tool for bringing women into the political and decision-making framework. By ensuring their participation at the local level, grassroots…
Uttar Pradesh (UP), the most populous state in India, faces numerous socio-economic challenges, particularly in its rural areas. Over 70% of the population in Uttar Pradesh resides in rural areas, and these regions are plagued with problems such as poverty, illiteracy, poor healthcare, inadequate infrastructure, and agricultural distress. Despite government initiatives, many of these challenges…
Introduction Globalization is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that refers to the increasing interconnectedness of economies, societies, and cultures across the world. It is characterized by the flow of goods, services, technology, capital, information, and labor across borders. The process of globalization has been accelerated by advancements in transportation, communication, and economic liberalization. In India,…
Introduction Social empowerment of women is a fundamental aspect of achieving inclusive and sustainable development. It ensures that women have equal access to resources, opportunities, and decision-making processes, contributing to the overall progress of society. Gender equality is not just a moral obligation but also an economic and social necessity. Empowering women leads to poverty…
In recent years, the Government of Uttar Pradesh has launched several initiatives aimed at empowering women and ensuring their safety and well-being. One such significant program is Mission Shakti, which focuses on promoting women’s empowerment, safety, and overall development. Launched by Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath in 2020, Mission Shakti is designed to address…
Self-Help Groups (SHGs) have emerged as a powerful tool for social and economic empowerment, particularly in rural and underserved areas of India. These groups, primarily formed by women, are designed to provide members with opportunities for financial inclusion, skill development, and community support. While SHGs have contributed significantly to poverty alleviation, social cohesion, and financial…
Poverty Alleviation in India: Tools and Strategies for Sustainable Development Poverty remains one of the most significant challenges facing India today. Despite its rapid economic growth, a substantial proportion of the Indian population continues to live below the poverty line, struggling with basic needs such as food, shelter, healthcare, and education. According to the World…
Self-Help Groups (SHGs) are informal associations of individuals, typically from similar socioeconomic backgrounds, who come together to address common issues, improve their living conditions, and promote self-reliance. These groups, often composed of 10 to 25 members, primarily focus on savings, credit, and income-generating activities. SHGs have gained prominence, particularly in India, as a means of…