The sex ratio — defined as the number of females per 1,000 males — is a key demographic indicator reflecting gender equity, social norms, health outcomes, and cultural practices within a population. In India, data from the Census of India and National Family Health Surveys (NFHS) consistently show that many tribal groups (often referred to…
Introduction Inclusive growth has emerged as the cornerstone of India’s development strategy. It aims to ensure that economic progress benefits all sections of society, particularly marginalized and disadvantaged groups. Unlike traditional economic growth, which focuses solely on GDP expansion, inclusive growth emphasizes equitable distribution of wealth, access to basic services, and opportunities for all. In…
Poverty Alleviation in India: Tools and Strategies for Sustainable Development Poverty remains one of the most significant challenges facing India today. Despite its rapid economic growth, a substantial proportion of the Indian population continues to live below the poverty line, struggling with basic needs such as food, shelter, healthcare, and education. According to the World…