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Frequent Occurrence of Landslides in the Himalayas Compared to the Western Ghats

Causes for the Frequent Occurrence of Landslides in the Himalayas Compared to the Western Ghats

Introduction Landslides are mass movements of soil, rock, and debris down a slope due to gravity, often accelerated by rainfall, earthquakes, or human interventions. They pose a serious geological hazard, particularly in mountainous regions, causing loss of life, damage to infrastructure, disruption of transportation, and environmental degradation. India, with its diverse topography, experiences frequent landslides,…

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Landslides in the Himalayas

Landslides in the Himalayas: Causes, Impacts, and Mitigation Measures

Introduction The Himalayas, often called the “Roof of the World,” are a young and fragile mountain system formed less than 70 million years ago due to the collision between the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. Stretching over 2,400 kilometers across India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Pakistan, these mountains are characterized by steep slopes, fragile geology, and…

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Tourism and Himalayan Ecological Limits

Tourism and Himalayan Ecological Limits

Introduction The Indian Himalayan region, renowned for its scenic beauty, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage, has emerged as a major tourist destination. States like Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand attract millions of domestic and international tourists every year. Tourism provides substantial economic benefits, creating employment, fostering local entrepreneurship, and generating revenue for state…

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