Introduction: The Cost Barrier of Space Since the dawn of spaceflight in the mid-20th century, launching payloads into orbit has remained an expensive and technically demanding challenge. A major contributor to this cost has been the disposable nature of rockets. Traditionally, launch vehicles have been designed for one-time use, with stages falling back to Earth…
Space exploration has always pushed the boundaries of science and technology. One of the most intriguing and revolutionary methods being explored for long-duration space travel is nuclear propulsion. This technology offers a promising solution to the limitations of chemical propulsion systems and could be a game-changer for missions to distant planets, moons, and other celestial…
Introduction Space exploration has long been associated with developed nations possessing vast financial and technological resources. However, in recent decades, developing countries have increasingly entered the space race, recognizing its significance in economic growth, technological advancement, national security, and socio-economic development. This essay explores the relevance of space exploration for developing nations, focusing on the…