Introduction The relationship between the United States and Russia has long been one of the most complex, influential, and unpredictable dynamics in international politics. As two major global powers with extensive nuclear arsenals, economic interests, and political ideologies, their bilateral relations have not only shaped their own foreign policies but also determined the trajectory of…
Introduction The advent of nuclear weapons has profoundly transformed international security and warfare dynamics. Since the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, the world has grappled with the devastating consequences of nuclear warfare. While nuclear disarmament remains a noble aspiration, the reality of global politics suggests that nuclear deterrence is the most effective strategy…
Introduction In the contemporary global security landscape, nuclear weapons continue to play a pivotal role in strategic deterrence and national defense. India, as a nuclear-armed state, maintains a credible minimum deterrence policy to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity. Given the increasing geopolitical uncertainties, technological advancements in warfare, and unconventional threats, nuclear weapons remain an…