Introduction El Niño and La Niña are two significant climate phenomena that originate in the Pacific Ocean but have far-reaching effects on global weather patterns, including India’s climate and agriculture. These phenomena are part of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle, which influences monsoons, temperature fluctuations, and extreme weather events. Given that India is an…
The Uttar Pradesh Millets Revival Programme is a flagship initiative launched by the state government to promote the cultivation, consumption, and commercialization of millets. With a growing global emphasis on sustainable agriculture and nutrition, this program aligns with the United Nations’ declaration of 2023 as the International Year of Millets and India’s focus on reviving…
Agriculture, the backbone of human civilization, is intrinsically linked to the soil—the thin, life-sustaining layer of Earth. A deeper understanding of the soil profile, the vertical section of soil showing its different layers or horizons, is fundamental for enhancing agricultural practices. Each layer of the soil profile offers unique insights into its fertility, structure, and…