Introduction Over the past three decades, India has witnessed a dramatic transformation in its urban landscape due to the rapid expansion of Information Technology (IT) and IT-enabled services. Cities such as Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, Chennai, Gurugram, Noida, and Kochi have evolved into major IT hubs, integrating India into the global digital economy. This development has…
Introduction Urbanization is a defining characteristic of the 21st century. As the global population continues to rise, more people are moving from rural areas to urban centers in search of better opportunities, economic growth, and modern lifestyles. One of the most significant outcomes of this demographic shift is the rise of megacities — urban areas…
Introduction Urbanization refers to the increasing population concentration in urban areas, driven by various social, economic, and technological factors. It is a defining characteristic of modern civilization, where rural populations migrate towards cities in search of better employment, education, healthcare, and improved living conditions. While urbanization can bring numerous benefits, such as economic growth, cultural…