India, with its rich history, vibrant democracy, and emerging economy, has always been a key player on the world stage. As a member of the G-20, the world’s foremost forum for international economic cooperation, India’s leadership in this organization holds immense significance. The Group of Twenty (G-20) comprises the world’s largest economies, accounting for around…
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), adopted by the United Nations in 2015, encompass 17 goals aimed at eradicating poverty, protecting the planet, and ensuring prosperity for all. These goals span across a wide range of issues, from health and education to gender equality, clean energy, and climate action. India, as a member of the United…
Inclusive growth refers to a growth process that is equitable, where the benefits of economic development are shared by all segments of society, particularly the disadvantaged and marginalized groups. In other words, inclusive growth aims to ensure that the fruits of economic progress reach all levels of society, not just the affluent or the urban…
India’s economic and developmental landscape underwent a significant transformation with the establishment of the NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) in 2015. This institution replaced the erstwhile Planning Commission to better address the evolving needs of the nation through a collaborative, inclusive, and adaptive framework. This article delves into the key objectives of NITI…
Nuclear proliferation—the spread of nuclear weapons, technology, and materials to states not recognized as Nuclear Weapon States under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT)—remains a critical global concern. India’s stance on nuclear proliferation is shaped by its historical experiences, strategic priorities, and commitment to maintaining global peace while safeguarding its national security….
Infrastructure is the backbone of any economy. It encompasses the physical structures and facilities necessary for the efficient functioning of a society, such as transportation, energy, water supply, sanitation, telecommunications, and social infrastructure like schools and hospitals. The role of infrastructure in economic development is multifaceted and vital. It facilitates production, improves efficiency, and fosters…
The budget-making process in India is an annual exercise that involves detailed planning, meticulous execution, and strategic allocation of resources to meet the economic and social objectives of the country. It is a reflection of the government’s policies and priorities for the upcoming financial year, which runs from April 1 to March 31. The budget-making…
Land reforms in India have been a cornerstone of social justice and economic redistribution since independence. These reforms aim to provide equitable access to land, eliminate exploitative practices, and enhance agricultural productivity. However, their implementation has been fraught with challenges that have hindered their success. Below is an in-depth exploration of these challenges and actionable…
Introduction Uttar Pradesh (UP), India’s most populous state, has always been a significant player in the country’s political, economic, and social spheres. As of 2024, UP is at a crossroads of transformation, shaped by government policies, socio-economic shifts, and regional challenges. This review provides an in-depth analysis of UP’s current status across various dimensions —…
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of India plays a critical role in shaping the nation’s economic landscape by influencing inflation rates and ensuring financial stability. This committee, under the supervision of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), is tasked with setting the monetary policy that governs the country’s money supply, interest rates, and inflation control…