Introduction Vertical farming is an innovative agricultural practice that involves growing crops in vertically stacked layers, often in controlled environments. This approach utilizes technologies such as hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics to optimize plant growth while minimizing land use. With increasing concerns about food security, climate change, and population growth, vertical farming presents a promising solution…
Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most transformative technological advancements of the 21st century. It refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think, reason, and learn from experience. Over the past few decades, AI has evolved from a theoretical concept into a powerful tool that is reshaping…
1. What are Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)? Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are legal rights granted to individuals or organizations for their creations or inventions. These creations or inventions could be products, designs, logos, brand names, literary works, software, and even trade secrets. IPR provides protection for intangible assets and encourages innovation by ensuring that creators…
Eastern Uttar Pradesh (EUP), encompassing districts like Varanasi, Gorakhpur, Azamgarh, and others, is one of the most populous and historically significant regions of India. Despite its strategic location, fertile land, and cultural importance, EUP has faced persistent challenges that have hindered its economic and social development. This underdevelopment can be attributed to several interconnected factors,…
India has long been a country with vast solar energy potential, given its abundant sunlight exposure throughout the year. Over the last decade, solar energy has gained substantial traction in India as a means to address the country’s growing energy demand, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote sustainable development. In this context, examining the financial…
Introduction Globalization and liberalization have significantly transformed the Indian economy, driving economic growth, enhancing trade, and improving technological capabilities. India’s economic liberalization, which began in 1991, marked a shift from a protectionist economy to an open and market-driven system. These reforms integrated India into the global economy, leading to increased foreign trade, capital inflows, and…
Introduction Skill development is a critical component of economic growth and national development. A well-trained and skilled workforce contributes to higher productivity, improved employment opportunities, and increased global competitiveness. In a country like India, where the working-age population is growing rapidly, skill development plays a crucial role in harnessing human capital and driving economic progress….
Introduction Inclusive growth has emerged as the cornerstone of India’s development strategy. It aims to ensure that economic progress benefits all sections of society, particularly marginalized and disadvantaged groups. Unlike traditional economic growth, which focuses solely on GDP expansion, inclusive growth emphasizes equitable distribution of wealth, access to basic services, and opportunities for all. In…
Introduction The Agniveer Plan, introduced by the Government of India in 2022 as part of the Agnipath Scheme, represents a transformational shift in the recruitment process for the Indian Armed Forces. This scheme seeks to modernize the military, reduce the financial burden of long-term pensions, and create a younger, tech-savvy force. However, the plan has…
Introduction Industrial policy plays a pivotal role in shaping a nation’s economic growth by promoting investment, boosting production, and generating employment. India, being one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, has adopted various industrial policies to accelerate its growth trajectory. The present industrial policy of the Government of India is focused on enhancing domestic…