Introduction The concept of a self-reliant India, or “Atmanirbhar Bharat,” has gained significant momentum in recent years, especially in light of global disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this vision aims to reduce dependency on foreign goods, boost domestic industries, and make India a global manufacturing and economic hub….
Introduction In the modern digital age, social media has become an integral part of political discourse, transforming the way democracies function worldwide. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube have given citizens a powerful voice, enabling political participation, shaping public opinion, and influencing elections. However, while social media strengthens democracy by promoting transparency and…
Introduction Women’s empowerment is a fundamental aspect of any democratic society that aspires to achieve social justice, equality, and sustainable development. In India, grassroots governance, particularly through Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs), has emerged as a powerful tool for bringing women into the political and decision-making framework. By ensuring their participation at the local level, grassroots…
In the 21st century, digital technology is reshaping every aspect of human life. From communication to education, healthcare, business, and entertainment, digitalization has become a pivotal force. However, despite rapid advancements, India faces a significant challenge—the digital divide. The term refers to the disparity in access to, use of, or knowledge about information and communication…
Introduction Democracy, the cornerstone of governance in many nations, thrives on the active participation of citizens, transparency, and accountability. In the digital era, technology has emerged as a powerful tool in strengthening democratic institutions and processes. From enhancing electoral transparency to enabling civic engagement, digital advancements have redefined the way democratic societies function. However, while…
Introduction The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has been at the forefront of India’s space exploration journey, achieving remarkable milestones in satellite launches, interplanetary missions, and space technology. However, with the rapid commercialization of the space industry globally, India has recognized the need for privatization to unlock new growth avenues. The introduction of agencies like…
Introduction Cybersecurity threats have become increasingly sophisticated, with ransomware and phishing attacks emerging as major concerns for individuals, businesses, and governments worldwide. These cyber threats not only result in financial losses but also pose significant risks to data security, privacy, and national security. Recent high-profile cases have highlighted the evolving nature of these attacks, prompting…
Introduction Deepfake technology has emerged as one of the most disruptive advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). By leveraging deep learning techniques, it enables the creation of highly realistic but entirely fabricated audio, video, and images. While deepfakes have applications in entertainment and education, their misuse in politics and misinformation campaigns has raised serious concerns worldwide,…
Introduction The Data Protection Act 2023 is a landmark legislation that governs the collection, processing, and storage of personal data. It aims to strengthen data privacy rights while balancing the interests of businesses and regulatory authorities. This article delves into the key provisions, criticisms, and a comparative analysis with global data protection laws. Key Provisions…
The “Green Hydrogen Mission” is a key initiative by India to tackle its energy challenges, address climate change, and promote sustainability. The mission focuses on producing hydrogen through renewable energy sources like solar and wind, making it a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to conventional hydrogen production methods, which typically rely on fossil fuels. This…