Corruption is one of the most pervasive threats to internal security, weakening governance, eroding public trust, and enabling crime and terrorism. It affects law enforcement, judiciary systems, and public institutions, making a nation vulnerable to internal instability. Countries that fail to address corruption often struggle with economic stagnation, civil unrest, and weakened national security. This…
Introduction Bribery is one of the most deep-rooted and challenging issues in governance across the world. It not only erodes the ethical foundations of public administration but also weakens democracy, distorts economic growth, and undermines public trust in government institutions. The statement, “Government servants take bribes because people offer bribes to them. If people stop…
Introduction Probity is a fundamental principle in governance that emphasizes integrity, honesty, and ethical behavior in public administration. It ensures that public officials act in the best interest of society while maintaining transparency and accountability. Probity is crucial for building public trust, preventing corruption, and fostering good governance. The philosophical basis of probity is deeply…
Introduction Civil services play a crucial role in shaping and implementing policies that drive national progress. As public administrators, civil servants are entrusted with significant power and resources, necessitating a strong ethical foundation to ensure fairness, justice, and transparency. Ethical governance and probity in public life are two indispensable pillars that uphold the integrity and…
Introduction Internal security is a crucial pillar of a nation’s stability, ensuring law and order, economic development, and overall peace. However, terrorism and corruption pose serious threats to internal security, destabilizing governance, weakening institutions, and undermining public trust. While terrorism directly challenges national integrity through violent acts, corruption erodes the system from within, facilitating security…
Introduction Integrity is the cornerstone of a successful and ethical public service system. Officers in government, law enforcement, judiciary, and administration are expected to uphold the highest standards of honesty, transparency, and accountability. However, there are circumstances where doubts arise regarding an officer’s integrity, leading to public mistrust and administrative inefficiencies. Suspicion about an officer’s…
Introduction Civil servants play a pivotal role in the governance and administration of a nation. They are responsible for implementing policies, maintaining law and order, ensuring the smooth functioning of government services, and promoting socio-economic development. The effectiveness of civil servants is largely determined by their ethical values and professional attributes. Among the key values…
Introduction Uttar Pradesh (UP), the most populous state in India, plays a critical role in the country’s political, social, and economic landscape. With a population of over 220 million, UP is an important hub for governance, policy formulation, and development. The state’s administrative system is complex, influenced by its vast size, diverse demographics, and regional…
In a democratic society, the government is supposed to serve the people, ensuring their welfare and well-being while adhering to principles of justice, equality, and fairness. For this to happen effectively, a key factor is the public’s access to the information that affects them. Information sharing and transparency are essential to create a government that…