Introduction The President’s Rule, provided under Article 356 of the Indian Constitution, empowers the President of India to assume control over a state’s administration in case of a breakdown of constitutional machinery. This provision allows the Union Government to dismiss a state government and govern the state directly. Originally intended as an emergency measure, President’s…
Introduction Federalism in India is a dynamic concept shaped by constitutional provisions, political developments, judicial interpretations, and economic policies. The Indian Constitution establishes a quasi-federal system, balancing unitary and federal features. While India is structurally a federal state, the centralizing tendencies of the government, especially in times of crisis, have led to debates about the…
Introduction The Governor plays a crucial role in the Indian political system as the constitutional head of a state. Acting as a link between the Union and State Governments, the Governor is entrusted with maintaining the federal balance by ensuring that the state functions within the framework of the Constitution. While the Governor is the…
Introduction Federalism is a fundamental principle of India’s political structure, balancing power between the central government and the states. The Indian federal system, enshrined in the Constitution of India, is unique in its nature, as it incorporates both unitary and federal elements. Over the decades, the nature of Indian federalism has evolved due to various…
The Inter-State Council (ISC) is one of the significant constitutional bodies in India that plays a crucial role in promoting cooperative federalism. Established by the President under Article 263 of the Indian Constitution, the ISC aims to facilitate coordination and cooperation between the Centre and the states and among the states themselves. Its primary role…