Introduction Agriculture in India is heavily dependent on rainfall, with nearly 60% of cultivated land classified as rainfed areas. These regions often face erratic rainfall, poor soil fertility, low productivity, and higher vulnerability to climate shocks. Farmers in rainfed areas encounter income insecurity, crop failure, indebtedness, and rural distress, which affect livelihoods and the overall…
Introduction Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy, employing nearly 50% of the population and contributing significantly to GDP and rural livelihoods. Despite its importance, Indian farmers have long faced challenges such as low productivity, inadequate infrastructure, market volatility, debt burden, and climate-related risks. To address these issues, the Government of India established the…
Introduction Agriculture continues to be the backbone of India’s economy, contributing significantly to GDP, employment, and food security. Recognizing the need for accelerated agricultural growth, the Government of India launched the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) in 2007–08. This scheme is a centrally sponsored program aimed at enhancing investment in agriculture and allied sectors, promoting…
Introduction Food security is a fundamental aspect of sustainable development and economic stability. In India, with a growing population exceeding 1.4 billion, ensuring availability, access, and affordability of food is a key national priority. To meet this challenge, the Government of India launched the National Food Security Mission (NFSM) to increase production of rice, wheat,…
🌾 Introduction Agriculture is not just the backbone of India’s economy—it is also one of the most complex industries with an extensive supply chain that spans from the farmer’s field to the consumer’s plate. This journey includes multiple intermediaries, logistics, storage points, and marketplaces. Unfortunately, this complexity often results in a lack of transparency, inefficiency,…
🌾 Introduction Agriculture in India is undergoing a remarkable digital transformation. As the sector strives to address long-standing challenges such as information asymmetry, low productivity, climate unpredictability, and limited extension services, technology is emerging as a game-changer. Among the most impactful innovations are AI-based chatbots and mobile applications, which are revolutionizing how farmers receive timely…
Introduction Agriculture, the backbone of human civilization, is under unprecedented pressure. Climate change, driven by rising greenhouse gas emissions, is affecting crop yields, soil health, water availability, and the livelihood of farmers—especially in climate-vulnerable countries like India. In response, the global agricultural community is turning toward Sustainable Agricultural Practices (SAPs) as a robust strategy to…
Introduction Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy, employing nearly 50% of the population. Despite producing one of the highest volumes of food in the world, Indian farmers often struggle with poor market access, low prices, and a lack of transparent information. Traditionally, agricultural marketing in India has been controlled by physical mandis (wholesale…
1. Introduction India’s agricultural sector is both its greatest strength and its biggest challenge. Despite producing a massive quantity of food annually, a significant percentage of this produce never reaches the consumer due to inefficient supply chains and outdated warehousing systems. As the country pushes towards modernization and digitalization, the concepts of Smart Warehousing and…
Introduction Agriculture plays a pivotal role in India’s economy, sustaining nearly 60% of its population. However, challenges like low productivity, fragmented landholdings, climate change impacts, and outdated farming practices continue to threaten the sector’s sustainability. In this context, agricultural innovations—ranging from modern farming techniques to agri-tech solutions—have become crucial for transforming Indian agriculture. The National…