Climate Change Archives - UPPCS MAGAZINE

unusual climatic happenings are as an outcome of the el-nino effect

El Niño Effect and Its Role in Unusual Climatic Happenings: A Critical Evaluation

Admin3 weeks ago3 weeks ago012 mins

Introduction Climate variability is one of the most pressing concerns in contemporary meteorology and environmental science. Unusual weather events such as prolonged droughts, floods, cyclones, heatwaves, and cold spells often disrupt ecosystems, agriculture, and human livelihoods. Among the various phenomena studied to explain such irregularities, the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)—particularly its warm phase, El Niño—has…

How the Cryosphere Affects Global Climate

Admin3 weeks ago3 weeks ago014 mins

Introduction The cryosphere refers to the portion of the Earth’s surface where water exists in solid form, including ice caps, glaciers, sea ice, snow cover, permafrost, and frozen ground. It plays a critical role in regulating global climate, influencing atmospheric temperatures, ocean circulation, sea levels, and the hydrological cycle. Covering approximately 9% of Earth’s land…

Oceanic Salinity: Causes, Variations, and Multi-Dimensional Effects

Admin3 weeks ago3 weeks ago012 mins

Introduction Oceanic salinity refers to the concentration of dissolved salts, primarily sodium chloride (NaCl), in seawater. Salinity is usually expressed in parts per thousand (ppt) or grams of salt per kilogram of seawater. On average, the world’s oceans have a salinity of about 35 ppt, but this value varies widely depending on geographic location, depth,…

The Impact of Global Warming on Coral Life Systems

Admin4 weeks ago4 weeks ago013 mins

Introduction Coral reefs, often referred to as the “rainforests of the sea,” are among the most biologically diverse and productive ecosystems on Earth. They provide shelter, food, and breeding grounds for nearly one-quarter of all marine species, despite covering less than 1% of the ocean floor. Beyond biodiversity, coral ecosystems contribute to human societies by…

Sustainable Development and Green Economy: Concepts, Importance, and Future Pathways

Admin2 months ago2 months ago012 mins

Introduction In the 21st century, humanity faces the dual challenge of ensuring economic growth while safeguarding the environment. Rapid industrialization, urbanization, population growth, and technological expansion have created unprecedented opportunities but also generated critical environmental challenges. Climate change, biodiversity loss, deforestation, air and water pollution, and resource depletion threaten the very foundation of life on…

The Climate of North America: A Comprehensive Overview

Admin6 months ago6 months ago012 mins

Introduction North America, covering nearly 24.7 million square kilometers, is the third-largest continent in the world. Its vast size and varied topography contribute to a diverse range of climates, from the icy tundras of the Arctic Circle in Canada and Alaska to the tropical climates of southern Mexico and the Caribbean. Understanding the climate of…

Climate Change and India’s Coastal Crisis: Impact on the Sundarbans and Mumbai and the Road to Resilience

Admin6 months ago6 months ago013 mins

Introduction Climate change is no longer a distant threat but a present reality, reshaping coastlines, ecosystems, and human settlements worldwide. Among the most vulnerable regions are India’s vast coastal zones, stretching over 7,500 kilometers. In particular, the Sundarbans — the world’s largest mangrove forest — and Mumbai — India’s financial capital — stand at the…

El Niño and La Niña: Unraveling Their Global Impact on Weather, Agriculture, Water, and Coastal Regions

Admin6 months ago6 months ago114 mins

Introduction Earth’s climate system is a complex interaction of various atmospheric, oceanic, and terrestrial processes. Among the most influential natural climatic phenomena that disrupt this balance are El Niño and La Niña, collectively known as the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). These irregular periodic variations in sea surface temperatures (SSTs) and wind patterns in the central…

Urbanization and Microclimates: A City’s Unique Weather

Admin6 months ago6 months ago08 mins

Urbanization, the rapid growth of cities, has a profound impact on the local climate, creating unique microclimates that differ significantly from their surrounding rural areas. These urban microclimates are influenced by a complex interplay of factors, leading to a variety of localized weather patterns and environmental conditions. Key Factors Shaping Urban Microclimates Impact of Urban…

The Coriolis Effect: Its Role in Global Wind Patterns and Cyclone Formation

Admin6 months ago6 months ago012 mins

Introduction Earth’s dynamic atmosphere is shaped by various forces and factors that govern the movement of air and water. One of the most fascinating yet often misunderstood phenomena influencing atmospheric circulation and ocean currents is the Coriolis Effect. Named after French mathematician Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis, this effect is not an actual force but an apparent…

Tag: Climate Change

How the Cryosphere Affects Global Climate

Oceanic Salinity: Causes, Variations, and Multi-Dimensional Effects

The Impact of Global Warming on Coral Life Systems

The Climate of North America: A Comprehensive Overview

Climate Change and India’s Coastal Crisis: Impact on the Sundarbans and Mumbai and the Road to Resilience

El Niño and La Niña: Unraveling Their Global Impact on Weather, Agriculture, Water, and Coastal Regions

Urbanization and Microclimates: A City’s Unique Weather

The Coriolis Effect: Its Role in Global Wind Patterns and Cyclone Formation

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