Introduction India’s foreign policy is a crucial pillar of its national strategy, shaping the country’s interactions with the global community. As one of the world’s largest economies and most populous democracies, India plays a key role in global geopolitics. The present era is marked by rapid changes in international relations, with shifting alliances, evolving trade…
Introduction The National Institution for Transforming India, commonly known as NITI Aayog, is a policy think tank of the Indian government that was established on January 1, 2015, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. NITI Aayog replaces the erstwhile Planning Commission, which had been in existence since 1950. The creation of NITI Aayog was a significant…
The Indian Union Budget for 2025, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, holds immense significance as it sets the financial framework for the country’s economic growth and social welfare for the upcoming fiscal year. This budget aims to navigate India through the complex challenges of global economic uncertainties while fostering sustainable growth, social equity, and…
Introduction Food processing is a crucial industry that transforms raw agricultural products into consumable food items through various methods such as drying, freezing, canning, and fermentation. It enhances food shelf life, ensures safety, and adds value to agricultural produce. With global food demand rising and economies evolving, food processing plays a significant role in boosting…
Eastern Uttar Pradesh (EUP), encompassing districts like Varanasi, Gorakhpur, Azamgarh, and others, is one of the most populous and historically significant regions of India. Despite its strategic location, fertile land, and cultural importance, EUP has faced persistent challenges that have hindered its economic and social development. This underdevelopment can be attributed to several interconnected factors,…
Introduction Globalization and liberalization have significantly transformed the Indian economy, driving economic growth, enhancing trade, and improving technological capabilities. India’s economic liberalization, which began in 1991, marked a shift from a protectionist economy to an open and market-driven system. These reforms integrated India into the global economy, leading to increased foreign trade, capital inflows, and…
Introduction Skill development is a critical component of economic growth and national development. A well-trained and skilled workforce contributes to higher productivity, improved employment opportunities, and increased global competitiveness. In a country like India, where the working-age population is growing rapidly, skill development plays a crucial role in harnessing human capital and driving economic progress….
Introduction Infrastructure development plays a critical role in a country’s economic growth and global competitiveness. India, with its vast geography and diverse industrial landscape, faces challenges related to inefficient logistics, inadequate connectivity, and delays in project execution. To address these issues, the Government of India launched the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan on October…
Globalization and privatization are two crucial concepts in modern economics and policy-making. They both have significant impacts on the economic, social, and political landscape, especially in the context of developing countries. Let’s explore their definitions, objectives, and implications in detail. Globalization: Definition and Objectives Globalization refers to the process through which businesses, technologies, information, cultures,…
The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), launched by the Government of India in August 2014, has been heralded as a revolutionary initiative aimed at financial inclusion for the underprivileged sections of society. The scheme, often described as the “charioteer of the poor,” plays a pivotal role in ensuring that even the marginalized communities have…