Introduction The Indian judicial system is known for its complexity, backlog of cases, and lengthy litigation processes, which often delay justice. To address these challenges, Lok Adalats (People’s Courts) were introduced as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism. Lok Adalats aim to provide a speedy, cost-effective, and amicable settlement of disputes through conciliation and compromise, thereby…
Introduction The Finance Commission plays a crucial role in shaping the fiscal framework between the Centre and the States in India. Established under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution, the Finance Commission is a constitutional body tasked with recommending the distribution of financial resources between the Union (Central Government) and the States, as well as…
Judicial activism refers to the proactive role played by the judiciary in interpreting and applying the Constitution to address gaps in legislation and ensure justice. While it has contributed significantly to safeguarding rights and promoting accountability, judicial activism has also faced criticism for overstepping its boundaries. Below, we discuss three key demerits of judicial activism…